CBD vs. THC: The most important differences at a glance

Cannabis is a plant with many active ingredients that work in different ways. Two of the most well-known cannabinoids are cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Although both come from the same plant, they have fundamental differences that make them unique. In this article, I'll explain the main differences between CBD and THC - ideal if you're interested.

1. Chemical structure and mode of action

CBD and THC have the same chemical formula (C21H30O2), but their molecular structure is different. This small difference means that THC is psychoactive, while CBD has no intoxicating effects. Both act on the endocannabinoid system, but differently:

CBD: It indirectly influences receptors and brings your body into balance.

THC: It binds directly to CB1 receptors in your brain and creates the typical "high".

2. Effect on your body

CBD:

Calming: It can help you reduce stress and anxiety.

Anti-inflammatory: Many use it to relieve chronic pain and inflammation.

Non-psychoactive: You will not experience a high feeling.

THC:

Psychoactive: Responsible for the "high" feeling.

Appetite stimulant: Often helps when you have no appetite.

Pain reliever: Can relieve severe pain, but is often accompanied by side effects such as paranoia or dizziness.

3. Legal status

In Germany and many other countries there are clear legal differences between CBD and THC:

CBD: It is legal as long as the THC content is below 0.2%.

THC: THC is available in Germany on prescription. However, you can also use it legally in cannabis social clubs or by growing it yourself, depending on the legal requirements.

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4. Side effects and tolerability

CBD:

It is generally well tolerated.

Occasionally you may notice mild tiredness, dry mouth or a change in appetite.

THC:

It can cause side effects such as dizziness, increased heart rate and memory problems.

It has a higher risk of abuse and addiction.

5. Application and products

CBD products: You can find them as oils, capsules, creams or even food.

THC products: These are usually available as medical cannabis flowers, oils or vaporizers – but only on prescription or in special clubs.

CBD is suitable for you if you are looking for natural support, for example for stress, sleep problems or pain, without experiencing psychoactive effects. THC, on the other hand, is especially suitable for you if you need a stronger therapeutic effect.

Conclusion: Two substances, different benefits

CBD and THC are two central components of the cannabis plant, each with unique properties. While CBD scores points for its versatility and lack of intoxication, THC offers strong therapeutic effects but is accompanied by psychoactive side effects. Which substance is better for you depends on your individual needs and legal requirements.

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